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<html> | <html> | ||
<ol id="inPageNav"> | <ol id="inPageNav"> | ||
− | <li><a href="#biobrick-transformations"> | + | <li><a href="#biobrick-transformations">Transformations<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/68/T--IISc-Bangalore--navbar_bullet.png" /></a></li> |
− | <li><a href="#plasmid-isolation">Plasmid Isolation</a></li> | + | <li><a href="#plasmid-isolation">Plasmid Isolation<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/68/T--IISc-Bangalore--navbar_bullet.png" /></a></li> |
− | <li><a href="#pcrs">PCRs</a></li> | + | <li><a href="#pcrs">PCRs<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/68/T--IISc-Bangalore--navbar_bullet.png" /></a></li> |
− | <li><a href="#restriction-digests">Restriction digests</a></li> | + | <li><a href="#restriction-digests">Restriction digests<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/68/T--IISc-Bangalore--navbar_bullet.png" /></a></li> |
− | <li><a href="#ligations">Ligations</a></li> | + | <li><a href="#ligations">Ligations<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/68/T--IISc-Bangalore--navbar_bullet.png" /></a></li> |
− | <li><a href="#screening">Screening</a></li> | + | <li><a href="#screening">Screening<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/68/T--IISc-Bangalore--navbar_bullet.png" /></a></li> |
</ol> | </ol> | ||
<div id="contentMain"> | <div id="contentMain"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/9/96/T--IISc-Bangalore--Header--assemb.svg" id="headerImg" /> | ||
<h1 id="biobrick-transformations">BioBrick Transformations</h1> | <h1 id="biobrick-transformations">BioBrick Transformations</h1> | ||
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<p>The five BioBricks we are using were transformed into <i>E. coli</i> strain DH5α — chosen for its <i>recA</i> and <i>endA</i> mutations that allow for high-yield minipreps.</p> | <p>The five BioBricks we are using were transformed into <i>E. coli</i> strain DH5α — chosen for its <i>recA</i> and <i>endA</i> mutations that allow for high-yield minipreps.</p> | ||
− | < | + | <h2>Transformations for T7 expression system</h2> |
− | < | + | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
<figure> | <figure> | ||
− | <IMG SRC="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/ | + | <IMG SRC="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/3/38/T--IISc-Bangalore--t7-plates.png" width="70%"> |
+ | <br> | ||
<figurecaption> | <figurecaption> | ||
− | + | <b>Figure 1</b>: BBa_K525998 and BBa_K731721 | |
</figurecaption> | </figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
− | < | + | <h2>Transformations for sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | </ | + | |
<figure> | <figure> | ||
− | <IMG SRC="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/ | + | <IMG SRC="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/2/21/T--IISc-Bangalore--sfGFP-SpyCatcher-plates.png" width="70%"> |
+ | <br> | ||
<figurecaption> | <figurecaption> | ||
− | + | <b>Figure 2</b>: BBa_K1650037 and BBa_K1321337 | |
</figurecaption> | </figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h2>Transformations for mCherry</h2> | ||
<figure> | <figure> | ||
− | <IMG SRC="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/ | + | <IMG SRC="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/9/9d/T--IISc-Bangalore--BBa_J18932.png" width="35%"> |
+ | <br> | ||
<figurecaption> | <figurecaption> | ||
− | + | <b>Figure 3 </b>: BBa_J18932 | |
</figurecaption> | </figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
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<h1 id="plasmid-isolation">Plasmid Isolation</h1> | <h1 id="plasmid-isolation">Plasmid Isolation</h1> | ||
− | <p>Minipreps were performed | + | <p>Minipreps were performed using three colonies on each transformation plate to confirm the presence of the plasmid. One positive transformant for each BioBrick was used to make a glycerol stock.</p> |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
<h1 id="pcrs">PCRs</h1> | <h1 id="pcrs">PCRs</h1> | ||
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<h2>PCRs for the T7 expression backbone</h2> | <h2>PCRs for the T7 expression backbone</h2> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 1 — T7 Expression Backbone (Piece 1)</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 1 — T7 Expression Backbone (Piece 1)</th> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
− | < | + | <th>Template</th> |
<td><a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K525998">BBa_K525998</a> (T7 promoter+RBS)</td> | <td><a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K525998">BBa_K525998</a> (T7 promoter+RBS)</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
− | < | + | <th rowspan="2">Forward primer</th> |
<td>gactacc<u>acggcatgatgaacctgaatcgc</u></td> | <td>gactacc<u>acggcatgatgaacctgaatcgc</u></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
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<figure> | <figure> | ||
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/7/72/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR1.png" width="100%"> | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/7/72/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR1.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> PCR1 product</figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 2 — T7 Expression Backbone (Piece 2)</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 2 — T7 Expression Backbone (Piece 2)</th> | ||
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<figure> | <figure> | ||
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/b/b7/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR2.png" width="100%"> | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/b/b7/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR2.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption>PCR2 product</figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
<h2>PCRs for sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> | <h2>PCRs for sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 3 — sfGFP</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 3 — sfGFP</th> | ||
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<figure> | <figure> | ||
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/c/cf/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR3.png" width="100%"> | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/c/cf/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR3.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption>PCR3 product</figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 4 — SpyCatcher</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 4 — SpyCatcher</th> | ||
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<figure> | <figure> | ||
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/5/52/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR4.png" width="100%"> | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/5/52/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR4.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption>PCR4 product</figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
<h2>PCRs for 6xHis-mCherry</h2> | <h2>PCRs for 6xHis-mCherry</h2> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 5 — mCherry</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 5 — mCherry</th> | ||
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<figure> | <figure> | ||
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/b/b7/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR5.png" width="100%"> | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/b/b7/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR5.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption>PCR5 product</figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 6 — mCherry</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 6 — mCherry</th> | ||
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<figure> | <figure> | ||
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/6e/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR6.png" width="100%"> | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/6e/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR6.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption>PCR6 product</figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
<h2>PCRs for mCherry-SpyTag</h2> | <h2>PCRs for mCherry-SpyTag</h2> | ||
− | <table | + | <table class="fch"> |
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<th colspan="2">PCR 7 — mCherry-SpyTag</th> | <th colspan="2">PCR 7 — mCherry-SpyTag</th> | ||
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</table> | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/f/fb/T--IISc-Bangalore--assembly-PCR7.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | PCR7 product | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
<h1 id="restriction-digests">Restriction Digests</h1> | <h1 id="restriction-digests">Restriction Digests</h1> | ||
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<h2>Restriction digests for T7 expression backbone</h2> | <h2>Restriction digests for T7 expression backbone</h2> | ||
− | < | + | <figure> |
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/7/72/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR1.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest PCR1 product with NcoI and HindIII (D1) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
− | < | + | |
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/b/b7/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR2.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest PCR2 product with NheI and NcoI (D2) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
<h2>Restriction digests for sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> | <h2>Restriction digests for sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> | ||
− | < | + | <figure> |
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/c/cf/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR3.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest PCR3 product with HindIII and BamHI (D3) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
− | < | + | <figure> |
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/5/52/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR4.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest PCR4 product with BamHI and NheI (D4) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h2>Restriction digest for 6xHis-mCherry</h2> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/6/6e/T--IISc-Bangalore--PCR6.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest PCR6 product with HindIII and NheI (D6) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h2>Restriction digests for mCherry-SpyTag</h2> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/0/0a/T--IISc-Bangalore--assembly-oligo-1.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest Oligo 1 with HindIII and NdeI (DO1) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/f/fb/T--IISc-Bangalore--assembly-PCR7.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest PCR7 product with NdeI and BamHI (D7) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/a/a0/T--IISc-Bangalore--assembly-oligo-2.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Double-digest Oligo 2 with BamHI and NheI (DO2) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h2>Gel-purification of our digested products</h2> | ||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/c/c9/T--IISc-Bangalore--gel-purification.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | <b>Figure 4</b>: Digested PCR products (D1, D2, D3, D4, D6, DO1, DO2) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
<table width="100%"> | <table width="100%"> | ||
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</table> | </table> | ||
− | <h1 id=" | + | <h1 id="ligations">Multi-Ligation</h1> |
<h2>Ligating sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> | <h2>Ligating sfGFP-SpyCatcher</h2> | ||
− | |||
− | < | + | <figure> |
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/b/b5/T--IISc-Bangalore--C1234.png" width="80%"> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Plasmid map of BBa_K2319000 (sfGFP-SpyCatcher) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | <h2>Ligating 6xHis-mCherry</h2> | ||
<figure> | <figure> | ||
− | <img src=""> | + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/a/a4/T--IISc-Bangalore--assembly-C126-linear.png" width="80%"> |
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | Plasmid map of BBa_K2319009 (6xHis-mCherry) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
</figure> | </figure> | ||
+ | <h1 id="screening">Screening Transformants</h1> | ||
+ | <p>We screened 30 transformants from each plate using colony PCR with primers VF2 and VR, which we standardized using Taq polymerase (annealing temperature of 56°C).</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <figure> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/1/19/T--IISc-Bangalore--colony-PCR.png" width="100%"> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <figurecaption> | ||
+ | <b>Figure 6 </b>: Colony PCR of sfGFP-SpyCatcher colonies (B1-B21) and 6xHis-mCherry colonies (D1-D21) | ||
+ | </figurecaption> | ||
+ | </figure> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>We obtained the expected band (~1.5 kb) for one of the thirty sfGFP-SpyCatcher colonies tested while none of the thirty 6xHis-mCherry colonies tested gave the expected band (> 1.1 kb). After plasmid isolation from this positive clone, we transformed BL21 (DE3) to continue with our protein experiments.</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <h2>Other parts</h2> | ||
+ | <p>Due to the failure of our assemblies for the other BioBricks, we were not able to submit these parts on time, but we have submitted the designs for future teams to use.</p> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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Latest revision as of 02:23, 2 November 2017
BioBrick Transformations
The five BioBricks we are using were transformed into E. coli strain DH5α — chosen for its recA and endA mutations that allow for high-yield minipreps.
Transformations for T7 expression system
Transformations for sfGFP-SpyCatcher
Transformations for mCherry
Plasmid Isolation
Minipreps were performed using three colonies on each transformation plate to confirm the presence of the plasmid. One positive transformant for each BioBrick was used to make a glycerol stock.
PCRs
Our assembly begins with our PCRs: using carefully-designed primers with 5'-overhangs, we add restriction sites, linkers and other features to our parts of interest. Since most of our PCRs have such overhangs, our annealing temperature changes after the first few cycles — our PCR cycle parameters account for this variation. In addition, we used NEB's Q5 MasterMix and NEB's Phusion polymerase, both high-fidelity DNA polymerases which have a higher annealing temperature than usual.
PCRs for the T7 expression backbone
PCR 1 — T7 Expression Backbone (Piece 1) | |
---|---|
Template | BBa_K525998 (T7 promoter+RBS) |
Forward primer | gactaccacggcatgatgaacctgaatcgc |
Amplifies the CmR gene, includes NcoI site | |
Reverse primer | gaattcAAGCTTtttctcctctttccctatagtgagtcg |
Adds HindIII site downstream | |
Amplicon size | 886 bp |
PCR 2 — T7 Expression Backbone (Piece 2) | |
---|---|
Template | BBa_K731721 (T7 terminator) |
Forward primer | gtatcacgaggcagaatttcag |
Keeps the NheI site | |
Reverse primer | gagaatatgtttttcgtctcagcc |
Splits the CmR gene, includes NcoI site | |
Amplicon size | 1533 bp |
PCRs for sfGFP-SpyCatcher
PCR 3 — sfGFP | |
---|---|
Template | BBa_K1321337 (sfGFP in Freiburg format) |
Forward primer | gaattcAAGCTTatgACCGGTcgtaaaggcgaagagctgttc |
Adds BBa_K2319001 (HindIII+ATG+AgeI scar) upstream | |
Reverse primer | gGAATTCggatccTGACCCTCCtttgtacagttcatccataccatg |
Adds Gly-Gly-Ser and BamHI site downstream | |
Amplicon size | 753 bp |
PCR 4 — SpyCatcher | |
---|---|
Template | BBa_K1650037 (SpyCatcher) |
Forward primer | GAATTAggatccGGGAGTAGCtcttattatcatcatcaccatcacc |
Adds BamHI and Gly-Ser-Ser upstream | |
Reverse primer | gacgtcGCTAGCTTAaatatgagcatcgcccttgg |
Adds stop codon (TAA) and NheI site downstream | |
Amplicon size | 450 bp |
PCRs for 6xHis-mCherry
PCR 5 — mCherry | |
---|---|
Template | BBa_J18932 (mCherry RFP) |
Forward primer | CACCATCATCACCATGTGAGCAAAGGCGAGGAAG |
Adds 5xHis upstream | |
Reverse primer | cgtatgGCTAGCTTATTTATACAGTTCATCCATGCCG |
Adds stop codon (TAA) and NheI site downstream | |
Amplicon size | 735 bp |
PCR 6 — mCherry | |
---|---|
Template | Product of PCR5 |
Forward primer | aattcgAAGCTTATGCACCACCATCATCACCATGTGAG |
Adds HindIII, a start codon (ATG) and His upstream | |
Reverse primer | cgtatgGCTAGCTTATTTATACAG |
Keeps stop codon (TAA) and NheI site downstream | |
Amplicon size | 753 bp |
PCRs for mCherry-SpyTag
PCR 7 — mCherry-SpyTag | |
---|---|
Template | BBa_J18932 (mCherry RFP) |
Forward primer | CACCATCATCACCATGTGAGCAAAGGCGAGGAAG |
Adds 5xHis upstream | |
Reverse primer | accgatGGATCCtttatacagttcatccatgccg |
Adds BamHI site downstream | |
Amplicon size | 732 bp |
Restriction Digests
Restriction digests for T7 expression backbone
Restriction digests for sfGFP-SpyCatcher
Restriction digest for 6xHis-mCherry
Restriction digests for mCherry-SpyTag
Gel-purification of our digested products
Restriction enzymes used in our assembly | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Restriction Enzyme | Sequence | Activity in NEBuffers (%) | Incubation temperature | Heat inactivation | |||
1.1 | 2.1 | 3.1 | CutSmart | ||||
AgeI | A\CCGGT | 100 | 75 | 25 | 75 | 37°C | 65°C |
AgeI-HF | A\CCGGT | 100 | 50 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | 65°C |
BamHI | G\GATCC | 75* | 100* | 100 | 100* | 37°C | — |
BamHI-HF | G\GATCC | 100 | 50 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | — |
HindIII | A\AGCTT | 25 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 37°C | 80°C |
HindIII-HF | A\AGCTT | 10 | 100 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | 80°C |
HindIII | A\AGCTT | 25 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 37°C | 80°C |
HindIII-HF | A\AGCTT | 10 | 100 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | 80°C |
NcoI | C\CATGG | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 37°C | 80°C |
NcoI-HF | C\CATGG | 50 | 100 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | 80°C |
NdeI | CA\TATG | 75 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 37°C | 65°C |
NheI | G\CTAGC | 100 | 100 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | 65°C |
NheI-HF | G\CTAGC | 100 | 25 | 10 | 100 | 37°C | 80°C |
* denotes star activity |
Multi-Ligation
Ligating sfGFP-SpyCatcher
Ligating 6xHis-mCherry
Screening Transformants
We screened 30 transformants from each plate using colony PCR with primers VF2 and VR, which we standardized using Taq polymerase (annealing temperature of 56°C).
We obtained the expected band (~1.5 kb) for one of the thirty sfGFP-SpyCatcher colonies tested while none of the thirty 6xHis-mCherry colonies tested gave the expected band (> 1.1 kb). After plasmid isolation from this positive clone, we transformed BL21 (DE3) to continue with our protein experiments.
Other parts
Due to the failure of our assemblies for the other BioBricks, we were not able to submit these parts on time, but we have submitted the designs for future teams to use.