Team:Freiburg/Methods


Cell Culture

Transfection

Mammalian cell transfection is used to introduce foreign nucleic acids into cells. Depending on cell line and desired effect, there are different ways to transfect mammalian cells. These methods can be broadly classified into two groups: transient and stable transfections. Normally, a selection marker is needed to identify cells that are transfected.

Transient Transfection

Transient transfections generate short-term impact of alterations in gene and protein expression. In this case, the expression of the introduced gene is temporary because the foreign nucleic acids are not integrated into the host cell genome and therefore will not be passed on by cell division. Transient transfection of cells was achieved by two different methods: