Difference between revisions of "Team:BIT-China/Project/Detection"

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           <h2 class="title-h2">Detection</h2>
 
           <h2 class="title-h2">Detection</h2>
 
           <div class="vs-content">
 
           <div class="vs-content">
             <h3 class="title-h3">The signal reporter device</h3>
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             <h3 class="title-h3">the detection circuit </h3>
             <p class="my-content-p">To measure the sweetness of sweeteners, we design the signal reporter device. The device consists of a promoter pFUS, a reporter gene mRFP, and a terminator CYC1t. </p>
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             <p class="my-content-p">To measure the sweetness of sweeteners, we designed the detection device consisting of the promoter Pfus, the reporter gene <i>mRFP</i>, and the terminator <i>CYC1t</i>. </p>
 
             <div class="my-img-box">
 
             <div class="my-img-box">
 
               <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/4/45/T--BIT-China--2017project_detection.png" alt="">
 
               <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2017/4/45/T--BIT-China--2017project_detection.png" alt="">
 
             </div>
 
             </div>
  
             <p class="my-content-p">When the human sweet receptor T1R2-T1R3 detects the sweeteners, the signal can be transmitted to this device through the MAP kinase pathway which exists in yeast naturally. And this pathway activates the promoter pFUS specificitly, thereby initiating the expression of the reporter gene. </p>
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             <p class="my-content-p">The upstream signal will be produced when the human sweet taste receptor T1R2-T1R3 detects sweeteners, the signal can be transmitted to detection device through the MAPK pathway which exists in yeast naturally. And this signal will activate the promoter <i>P<sub>fus</sub></i>  specificitly, thereby initiating the expression of the <i>mRFP</i> reporter gene.  
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  </p>
  
             <p class="my-content-p"> In order to construct this device, first, we connect three parts (pFUS, mRFP, CYC1t) together by OE-PCR. But the result of this procedure is always fail. Then, we change to use Gibson assembly to connect this device with the linear plasmid pRS42K. pRS42K is a kind of shuttle vector using between E.coli and yeast. After finishing the construction in E.coli, we transformed the plasmid into competent cell Cen.PK2-1C, the mating a type haploid Saccharomyces cerevisiae. </p>
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             <p class="my-content-p">In order to construct the detection circuit, firstly, we connected the three parts <i>P<sub>fus</sub></i> , <i>mRFP</i>, and <i>CYC1t</i> by OE-PCR. However, the results were not as good as we expected. So we changed the method to Gibson assembly to connect this device with the linear plasmid pRS42K. </p>
  
            <p class="my-content-p">In order to find out whether the signal reporter works or not, we cultivate two kinds of haploid S.cerevisiae, Cen.PK2-1D(αtype) and Cen.PK2-1C(a type) together and observe them by fluorescence microscopy. The Cen.PK2-1D(a type) can excrete the a pheromone which can be detected by the pheromone receptor Ste2 positioning in the membrane of Cen.PK2-1C(a type). After detecting the signal, our reporter device will express RFP. Besides, we also use purified α pheromone to test our device’s function. </p>
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<div class="my-img-box">
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<img style="width: 60%; height: 60%" src="https://2017.igem.org/File:T-BIT-China-2017yhy-19.png" alt="">
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<p style="text-align: center">Fig.2 construction of detection circuit by Gibson assembly</p>   
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      </div>
  
 
             <p class="my-content-li2">Group A: transformated CENPK2-1C(a type) and CENPK2-1D(a type)</p>
 
             <p class="my-content-li2">Group A: transformated CENPK2-1C(a type) and CENPK2-1D(a type)</p>

Revision as of 09:33, 27 October 2017

BIT-CHINA

Detection

the detection circuit

To measure the sweetness of sweeteners, we designed the detection device consisting of the promoter Pfus, the reporter gene mRFP, and the terminator CYC1t.

The upstream signal will be produced when the human sweet taste receptor T1R2-T1R3 detects sweeteners, the signal can be transmitted to detection device through the MAPK pathway which exists in yeast naturally. And this signal will activate the promoter Pfus specificitly, thereby initiating the expression of the mRFP reporter gene.

In order to construct the detection circuit, firstly, we connected the three parts Pfus , mRFP, and CYC1t by OE-PCR. However, the results were not as good as we expected. So we changed the method to Gibson assembly to connect this device with the linear plasmid pRS42K.

Fig.2 construction of detection circuit by Gibson assembly

Group A: transformated CENPK2-1C(a type) and CENPK2-1D(a type)

Group B: transformated CENPK2-1C(a type) alone

Group C: CENPK2-1D(a type) alone

group A group B group C

After 9 hours, group A was fluorescent, and group B and group C didn’t fluoresce. The result means signal reporter device worked.

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