Team:US AFRL CarrollHS/Experiments
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Transformations
BI21 Cells:
- Thaw 50 µL vial of BL21 cells on ice
- Inoculate 2µL DNA into 50µL BL21 cells
- incubate on ice for 30 minutes
- heat shock at 42℃ for 10 seconds
- incubate on ice for 5m
- Inoculate 250µL LB into vial
- incubate at 37℃ with shaking for 1.5 hours
- Plate 1x/9x
JM109 Cells:
- Thaw vial of JM109 cells on ice
- Label 14 mL Falcon tube & plane on ice
- Inoculate 50 µL JM109 cells into Falcon tube
- Inoculate 2µL DNA into 50µL JM109 cells
- incubate on ice for 20m
- heat shock at 42℃ for 45 seconds
- Inoculate 950µL LB into vial
- incubate at 37℃ with shaking for 1.5 hours
- Plate 1x/9x
Electrophoresis/Gel Protocols
1% Agarose Electrophoresis Gel
- Add 0.35 g agarose to 35 mL 1x TAE in 100mL conical flask
- Heat in microwave for 35 seconds
- Swirl and heat in microwave for 25 seconds
- Swirl and heat in microwave for 15 seconds
- Swirl and heat in microwave for 7 seconds
- Swirl and ensure no ‘floaties’
- Cool outside of conical flask with water until ‘hand not’
- Pour into gel mold and add well comb
Gel Extraction
- Use ethanol-wiped scalpel to excise appropriate bands
- Mix and incubate at 50°C for 10 min
- Vortex every 2 mins until gel slice is completely dissolved
- Place nucleospin column into 2mL collection tube
- Add sample
- Centrifuge at 11,000 xg for 1 minute
- Discard throughflow and place column back in same tube
- Add 700 mL Buffer NT3
- Centrifuge at 11,000 xg for 1 minute
- Discard throughflow and place column back in same tube
- Repeat step 4
- Centrifuge at 11,000 xg for another minute
- To remove buffer
- Discard throughflow
- Centrifuge at 11,00 xg for add minute
- Place column in a clean, labelled 1.5 mL tube
- Add 25 mL prewarmed (50°C) Buffer NE
- Incubate at 50°C for 5 min
- Centrifuge at 50 xg for 1 minute
- Centrifuge at 11,000 xg for 1 minute
Plasmid Transformation Protocol
- Aliquot 1 ml media into 1.5 mL tubes
- Prechill labelled 14 mL round-bottom falcon tubes
- Add mL cell culture to tube
- Add appropriate amount of ligase rxh (2-2.5 L)
- Incubate in nice for 20 minutes
- Heat shock cells by placing at 42℃ for 45 seconds in waterbath
- Place on ice for 2 minutes
- Add 950 mL preheated media to each tube
- Incubate at 37℃ with 215 rpm shaking for 1.5 hr -> 20 minutes
Plating
- Plate on LB-antibiotic plates
- Plate 100 ml for 1x transformation
- Plate 100 mL 9x centrifuge remaining transformation at 2000 xg for 5 minutes and resuspended pellet in 100 L media